主管单位:中华人民共和国工业和信息化部
主办单位:西北工业大学  中国航空学会
地       址:西北工业大学友谊校区航空楼
螺旋桨滑流对自转旋翼气动特性影响分析
作者:
作者单位:

中国航天空气动力技术研究院 彩虹无人机科技有限公司

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

V211.3

基金项目:


Propeller Slipstream Interference with Autorotating Rotor Aerodynamic Characteristics
Author:
Affiliation:

China Academy of Aerospace Aerodynamics CH UAV Technology Co,Ltd

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    前飞时,自转旋翼机的螺旋桨滑流穿过桨盘平面,会对旋翼产生非定常气动干扰。基于 RANS(雷诺平均 Navier-Stokes)方程,采用运动嵌套网格方法建立适用于自转旋翼-螺旋桨气动干扰流场的计算分析方法,并对模型进行模拟;分析低速情况下,孤立状态自转旋翼和组合状态自转旋翼非定常气动特性及流场特性, 同时分析不同速度和螺旋桨位置对自转旋翼气动特性的影响。结果表明:螺旋桨滑流会影响自转旋翼在各个方位角的升阻力特性,并使得自转旋翼尾迹在0°方位角附近发生畸变;相同拉力下,来流速度越大旋翼后倾角 越小,螺旋桨滑流对自转旋翼的影响越小;增大螺旋桨与自转旋翼的间距可以减弱螺旋桨滑流对自转旋翼的气 动干扰。

    Abstract:

    The propeller slipstream passed through the rotor plane when the autogyro was flying forward, in order to study the unsteady aerodynamic interference of propeller slipstream on the autorotating rotor, based on the RANS equations (Reynolds averaged Navier-Stokes), a computational analysis method for the aerodynamic interference flow field of autorotating rotor-propeller was established by using the moving overset grids method, and the model was simulated. The unsteady aerodynamic characteristics and flow field characteristics of the isolated and combined autorotating rotor at low speed were analyzed. The effects of different velocities and propeller positions on the aerodynamic characteristics of the spinning rotor were studied. The results showed that the propeller slipstream affected the lift-drag characteristics of the autorotating rotor at all azimuths, and caused the distortion of the rotor wake near 0° azimuth. Under the same rotor thrust, the larger the inflow velocity, the smaller the rotor tilt angle, and the smaller the influence of propeller slipstream on the autorotating rotor. Increasing the pitch between the propeller and the autorotating rotor can reduce the aerodynamic interference of the propeller slipstream on the rotor..

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

吴伟伟,马存旺,孙凯军.螺旋桨滑流对自转旋翼气动特性影响分析[J].航空工程进展,2020,11(2):176-183

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:2019-06-27
  • 最后修改日期:2019-07-15
  • 录用日期:2019-07-31
  • 在线发布日期: 2020-04-23
  • 出版日期: 2020-04-28