The emergence of Mars UAVs provides a new idea for Mars exploration and is an important paradigm for future deep space exploration. This paper compares the differences between Mars and some relevant surface environmental parameters on Earth, analyzes the main uses and the difficulties that Mars UAVs need to overcome, and clarifies the importance of Mars UAV experimental benches. The technical features and functional advantages and disadvantages of the Mars UAV experimental platform developed by domestic and foreign research institutions are introduced in detail, and the need for the experimental platform to have a simulated Mars environment and measure relevant parameters is summarized. On this basis, the idea of building a Mars UAV experiment platform is proposed, the overall design ideas and thoughts are given, and the prospect of the application of the Mars aerodynamics experimental platform is made.