主管单位:中华人民共和国工业和信息化部
主办单位:西北工业大学  中国航空学会
地       址:西北工业大学友谊校区航空楼
载人高空气球太空边缘旅游商业化进展与挑战
DOI:
作者:
作者单位:

1.中国科学院空天信息创新研究院;2.中国科学院 空天信息创新研究院

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

V19

基金项目:

国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)


Development status and key technology analysis of commercial high-altitude manned balloons
Author:
Affiliation:

Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Fund Project:

The National Key Technologies R&D Program of China

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    高空气球主要用于空间科学试验验证,距今已有70 多年的历史,人们已开展过多次载人高空气球的飞行试验,具有成熟的技术基础。载人高空气球为太空边缘探索、旅游观光提供了一种更经济、更安全的选择。本文回顾了近年来国内外公司有关太空边缘旅游的商业计划,就各公司的载人高空气球太空旅游方案特点进行了对比,对高空气球在太空边缘旅游中的一些关键技术进行了分析;同时,介绍了载人高空气球面临的主要竞争对手——亚轨道飞行的特点和进展,并与高空气球飞行方式做了优缺点对比;最后就高空气球商业化太空边缘旅游前景进行了展望。

    Abstract:

    High-altitude balloons have been employed for space science experiments and verification for over 70 years. This extended history has resulted in a mature technical foundation for manned high-altitude balloon flight tests, which have been conducted on numerous occasions throughout history. Compared to other options, manned high-altitude balloons offer a potentially more economical and safer method for near-space exploration and tourism. Recent business plans from domestic and international companies targeting edge-of-space tourism are examined in this article. The article also conducts a comparison of the defining characteristics associated with each company"s manned high-altitude balloon space tourism plan. Furthermore, an analysis of some key technologies crucial for high-altitude balloons in the context of edge-of-space tourism is provided. Suborbital flight, the primary competitor to manned high-altitude balloons, is introduced in the article. It then proceeds to offer a comparison of the advantages and disadvantages of suborbital flight relative to high-altitude balloon travel. Finally, the article explores the potential for commercialization within the space tourism industry and presents various viewpoints on this developing field.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:2024-01-31
  • 最后修改日期:2024-04-26
  • 录用日期:2024-05-09
  • 在线发布日期: 2025-03-06
  • 出版日期: