主管单位:中华人民共和国工业和信息化部
主办单位:西北工业大学  中国航空学会
地       址:西北工业大学友谊校区航空楼
基于通用仿真框架的航空发动机性能建模研究
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中国飞行试验研究院

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V211

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Research on Aero-engine Performance Modeling Based on General Simulation Framework
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Chinese Flight Test Establishment

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    摘要:

    目前航空发动机性能模型在试飞领域中的深度应用已成为数字化试飞背景下的热点,对飞行试验过程中试验点的策划与组织、风险识别与分析、试飞结果辅助分析与评估等工作具有重要的价值和意义。基于一种通用的面向对象仿真框架进行某型双转子混排涡扇发动机的性能建模研究。模型按照部件间实际的气路连接和转子物理连接搭建,并考虑风扇出口截面参数的不均匀分布、高/低压涡轮冷却引气以及变比热效应对发动机性能的影响;为了提高模型计算精度,提出一种基于实际共同工作线的旋转部件特性修正方法;最后通过模型在不同工况下的稳态性能及瞬态性能求解,给出该型发动机在包线范围内的性能特性和海平面标准大气环境下的推力瞬变特性。结果表明:该模型在不同工况下整机性能的计算值与实测值偏差小于 3%。

    Abstract:

    At present, the in-depth application of aero-engine performance model in the field of test flight has become a hot spot under the background of digital test flight, which is of great value and significance to the planning and organization of test sites in the process of flight test, risk identification and analysis, and auxiliary analysis and evaluation of test flight results. This paper studies the performance modeling of a two-rotor hybrid turbofan engine based on a general object-oriented simulation architecture. The model is constructed according to the actual air path connection and rotor physical connection between components, and considers the uneven distribution of fan outlet section parameters, the influence of high / low pressure turbine cooling and variable heat effect on the engine performance. In order to improve the model prediction accuracy, a correction method of the characteristics of rotating components based on the actual joint working line, and the deviation of the performance parameters under different working conditions is less than 3%; Finally, through the steady performance and transient performance of the model under different working conditions, the performance characteristics of the engine in the working envelope and the thrust transient characteristics of the sea level standard atmospheric environment are presented.

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历史
  • 收稿日期:2024-04-08
  • 最后修改日期:2024-06-13
  • 录用日期:2024-07-10
  • 在线发布日期: 2024-12-23
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