主管单位:中华人民共和国工业和信息化部
主办单位:西北工业大学  中国航空学会
地       址:西北工业大学友谊校区航空楼
两种SLM制造铝合金超高周疲劳性能研究
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南京航空航天大学

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中图分类号:

V256

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金项目


VHC fatigue properties of two SLM manufactured aluminum alloy
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Affiliation:

Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics

Fund Project:

The National Natural Science Foundation of China

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    摘要:

    SLM(Selective Laser Melting)技术制造的铝合金在航空航天等行业得到了广泛的应用,但其存在气孔、LOF(Lack of Fusion)等严重影响疲劳性能的缺陷,且对其超高周疲劳性能和S-N 曲线的研究鲜少。对航空航天结构常用的、典型厚度1 mm 的SLM 制造TiB2 高强铝合金和AlMgScZr 高强铝合金试件的超高周疲劳性能进行研究,通过自主设计的超高周疲劳试验机完成高达108 循环疲劳试验,通过加权最小二乘法拟合得到两种材料的S-N曲线,对其断口进行OM( Optical Microscope)分析,并将其与普通铝合金的疲劳性能进行归一化对比。结果表明:AlMgScZr 高强铝合金的疲劳性能略优于TiB2高强铝合金,两种SLM 制造铝合金的静强度和疲劳强度要高于普通铝合金,但是相对疲劳强度要差于普通铝合金。

    Abstract:

    Aluminum alloy manufactured by SLM (Selective Laser Melting) technology has been widely used in aerospace and other industries, but it has some defects such as gas pore, LOF (Lack of Fusion) and so on, which can seriously affect the fatigue performance, and there are few studies concerning its VHC fatigue properties and S-N curve so far. In this paper, the VHC fatigue properties of SLM manufactured TiB2 high-strength aluminum alloy and AlMgScZr high-strength aluminum alloy were studied, and the fatigue test up to 108 cycles has been completed. The S-N curves of the two materials were obtained, the fracture characteristics were analyzed, and the fatigue properties of the two alloys were compared with those of ordinary aluminum alloys. The results show that the fatigue property of AlMgScZr high strength aluminum alloy is slightly better than that of TiB2 high strength aluminum alloy. At the same time, the static strength and fatigue strength of two kinds of SLM aluminum alloy are higher than that of ordinary aluminum alloy, but the relative fatigue strength is worse than that of ordinary aluminum alloy.

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  • 收稿日期:2024-04-12
  • 最后修改日期:2024-06-08
  • 录用日期:2024-06-30
  • 在线发布日期: 2025-04-18
  • 出版日期: