主管单位:中华人民共和国工业和信息化部
主办单位:西北工业大学  中国航空学会
地       址:西北工业大学友谊校区航空楼
考虑蠕变效应的S弯流固热耦合特性分析
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作者:
作者单位:

1.国防科技大学 空天科学学院高超声速技术实验室;2.国防科技大学 空天科学学院图像测量与视觉导航湖南省重点实验室

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中图分类号:

V431

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金 (11925207;92252206 );湖南省科技创新计划 (2023RC3018)


Analysis of S-duct’s fluid-solid-thermal coupling characteristic considering creep effect1)
Author:
Affiliation:

Hypersonic Technology Laboratory,College of Aerospace Science and Engineering,National University of Defense Technology

Fund Project:

The science and technology innovation Program of Hunan Province (2023RC3018)

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    摘要:

    对于进气道和燃烧室不在同一轴线的高超声速飞行器而言,S 弯是一个重要组成部件,其主要作用是使气流转弯。为了研究蠕变材料的多场耦合效应对高超声速进气道S 弯的影响,采用自主开发的流固热双向耦合计算分析平台对长航时高超声速进气道S 弯进行数值仿真研究。结果表明:S 弯最大蠕变应变产生的部位是在变化的,蠕变效应会导致S 弯应力松弛,影响结构的应力分布及大小。蠕变效应使S 弯的固体结构发生变化,在多场耦合的效应下,影响了流场的波系结构、压强及温度。

    Abstract:

    For the hypersonic vehicle whose inlet and combustion chamber are not on the same axis, the S-duct is an important component, and its main function is to turn the air flow. However, the existing researches mainly focus on the flow field of S-duct, and few study the creep under the multi-field coupling effect of S-duct. In order to study the influence of multi-field coupling effect of creep material on the S-duct of hypersonic inlet, the numerical simulation of the S-duct of hypersonic inlet for long endurance was carried out by using the independently developed fluid-solid-thermal bidirectional coupling calculation and analysis platform. Firstly, the accuracy of the coupling platform is verified by the creep stretching calculation example and the heating experiment of the stainless steel round tube. Secondly, the stress relaxation caused by creep is analyzed. Finally, the influence of multi-field coupling calculation considering creep on flow field is studied. The results show that the location of the maximum creep strain in S-duct is changing, and the creep effect will lead to the relaxation of S-duct stress and affect the stress distribution and magnitude of the structure. The creep effect changes the solid structure of S-duct, and influences the wave structure, pressure and temperature of flow field under the multi-field coupling effect. Therefore, it is necessary to consider the creep effect of materials in the multi-field coupling calculation of S-bend of hypersonic inlet for long endurance.

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历史
  • 收稿日期:2024-04-17
  • 最后修改日期:2024-04-28
  • 录用日期:2024-05-23
  • 在线发布日期: 2025-04-25
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