Governed by: Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People's Republic of China
Sponsored by: Northwestern Polytechnical University  Chinese Society Aeronautics and Astronautics
Address: Aviation Building,Youyi Campus, Northwestern Polytechnical University
Development status and key technology analysis of commercial high-altitude manned balloons
DOI:
CSTR:
Author:
Affiliation:

Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Clc Number:

V19

Fund Project:

The National Key Technologies R&D Program of China

  • Article
  • |
  • Figures
  • |
  • Metrics
  • |
  • Reference
  • |
  • Related
  • |
  • Cited by
  • |
  • Materials
  • |
  • Comments
    Abstract:

    High-altitude balloons have been employed for space science experiments and verification for over 70 years. This extended history has resulted in a mature technical foundation for manned high-altitude balloon flight tests, which have been conducted on numerous occasions throughout history. Compared to other options, manned high-altitude balloons offer a potentially more economical and safer method for near-space exploration and tourism. Recent business plans from domestic and international companies targeting edge-of-space tourism are examined in this article. The article also conducts a comparison of the defining characteristics associated with each company"s manned high-altitude balloon space tourism plan. Furthermore, an analysis of some key technologies crucial for high-altitude balloons in the context of edge-of-space tourism is provided. Suborbital flight, the primary competitor to manned high-altitude balloons, is introduced in the article. It then proceeds to offer a comparison of the advantages and disadvantages of suborbital flight relative to high-altitude balloon travel. Finally, the article explores the potential for commercialization within the space tourism industry and presents various viewpoints on this developing field.

    Reference
    Related
    Cited by
Get Citation
Share
Article Metrics
  • Abstract:
  • PDF:
  • HTML:
  • Cited by:
History
  • Received:January 31,2024
  • Revised:April 26,2024
  • Adopted:May 09,2024
  • Online: March 06,2025
  • Published:
Article QR Code